Sunscreen is a essential part of Skincare and skin protection routie.
Picture from pexels
In this blog, I want to tell you some secrets about sunscreen which you need to know when you pick sunscreen .
This helps to lower your chances of developing skin cancer, including both MEIANOMA ( deadliest form of skin cancer) or NON- MAEINOMIA type like basal cell carcinoma.
Sunscreen and anti-aging benefits.
U-v rays damage the skin collagen( elastic fiber which helps for keeping skin elastic and resisteance) and protecting the skin from anti aging, wrinkles, age spots issues. When skin collagen damage slowly it's lead to the formation of wrinkles, fine lines and skin sagging.
UV rays also quicken the production of excess melanin, leading to development of age spots, or dark spots o skin. Applying sunscreen prevent breakdown of collagen, elastic fiber, maintaining skin elasticity and reducing the formation of wrinkles.
Also helps to inhibit the overproduction of melanin, promoting a more healthier and brightening skin tone.
SUNSCREEN MYTHS .
1. '' I don't need sunscreen on a cloudy day''
Cloudy day myth: Yes, UV rays can goes through the clouds and reaching the skin causing skin damage. Scientific evidence shows that up to almost 80% UV rays can pass through clouds increasing risk of sunburn, sun damage.
2. Sunscreen reducing the production of Vitamin D.
Studies have found that it doesn't significantly affect vitamin D levels. still body can produce vitamin D naturally even with using sunscreen. it's more effective and safer to obtain vitamin D from dietary sources or supplements rather than only depending on sun exposure for a longer time. human needs the sun exposure about 5-10 minutes in a day.
3. MYTH ABOUT SPF 50 OR Above.
CHOOSE SUNSCREEN BY SPF or board spectrum factor.
SPF levels.
. For daily use
SPF 30 or higher for all skin type.
. For longer sun exposure.
SPF 50 or higher
. SPF 15: protect 93%
. SPF 30: protect 97%
.SPF 50: protect 98%
SECRETS INGREDIENTS IN SUNSCREEN.
. ZINC OXIDE, TITANIUN DIOXIDE
Physical/Mineral based sunscreen: It has ingredients that create a protective barrier on skin surface and brraks down the effects of both UVA,UVB rays. like creating a shield against sunburn.
. AVOBENZENE, OCTINOXATE, HOMOSALATE
Chemical based sunscreen: It has ingredients that absorb UVB,UVA rays. Provide board spectrum protection when combined with other sunscreen agents.
NOTE: HOMOSALATE enhances effectiveness of other sunscreen factors.
Also prefer to choose sunscreen with anti-oxidants
Anti- oxidants breaks down free radicals by giving away on electrons because UV-rays create free radicals on skin.
PICK SUNSCREEN ACCORDING TO YOUR SKIN TYPE
1. Oily skin
Oil free
gel based
Sunscreen that are non-comedogenic( won't clog pores)
light weight formulas
2. Sensitive skin
Choose sunscreen that are "gentle" ''hypoallergenic''
sunscreen suitable for sensitive skin.
Fragrance free
mineral based sunscreen( ingredients like zinc or titanium dioxide)
3. Acne prone skin
use oil free that won't worsen the breakouts.
light weight, gel based sunscreen (won't heavy on skin) .
4. Dry skin
Moisturizing sunscreen that provide hydration also protecting skin against sun damage. Having Ingredients like hyaluronic acid or glycerin .
5. Combination skin
Choose light weight that won't feel greasy on oily areas of your face.
Gel based or fluid sunscreen best for combo skin type.
Top Sunscreens
SUNSCREEN About specific people.
Why children need sunscreen?
No need of using sunscreen for babies younger than 6 months, Water resistance Sunscreen spf 30 and board spectrum can be apply on toddlers of 6 months or infants. Mineral based sunscreen made for infants.
DARK SKIN TONE PEOPLE ALSO NEED SUNSCREEN
Due to high Melanin levels these people have more natural protection against UV Radiation but still these people at the risk of skin cancer.
Melanin act as natural sunscreen protect against UV rays , that's why they have low risk of skin burn than those lighter skin tone people.
But they should still have to protect themsleves by using sunscreen.
Aged people also need to wear sunscreen
Aged skin are more fragile, weak and capable of having skin damage, Aged skin are less efficient against UV radiation because of slow natural defence mehanisms. Sunscreen is most important in protecting the age skin from harmfu UV-rays and having age spots, wrinkles, skin cancer issues.
APPLICATION for using sunscreen
Thanks for the great post on sunscreen It’s so important, yet easy to overlook, especially on cloudy days.
ReplyDeleteI likes your tips on applying enough to get the full SPF protection, it’s something I often forget.
ReplyDelete